| 1. |
What are Notaries or Notaries Public?
A Notary Public is an officer of the law whose function is somewhat
like an international justice of the peace.
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| 2. |
What is a Notarial Act?
A "Notarial Act" is anything undertaken by a Notary Public
(including witnessing signatures to documents) in their capacity
as a Notary.
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| 3. |
How are Notaries appointed?
Notaries in Tasmania:
| (a) |
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have either been appointed by the Supreme Court
of Tasmania under the provisions of the Notaries Public
Act 1990 [available at the website www.thelaw.tas.gov.au];
or
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| (b) |
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were an historical appointment by the Archbishop
of Canterbury prior to 1990, and who are by virtue of Section
4 of the Notaries Public Act 1990 deemed to be appointed
as Notaries in Tasmania.
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| 4. |
Do Notaries have other occupations?
All Notaries in Tasmania are senior Lawyers.
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| 5. |
What is the most common function that a Notary
undertakes?
The most common function they undertake is to notarise documents,
or complete Notarial Certificates of documents that are required
in foreign countries.
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| 6. |
Why does a Notary have a Notarial Seal?
Each Notary Public has an official Notarial Seal. This seal is in
a form that is unique to each Notary. The Notarial Seal is used
by the Notary in completing the notarising (execution, witnessing
or certification) of documents.
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| 7. |
What does a Notary Public have capacity to do?
A Notary Public has the legal capacity to:
| (a) |
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attest deeds, contracts and other instruments
that are to be used in most countries outside Australia;
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| (b) |
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give a "Certificate of Due Execution"
of documents. This Certificate, if duly authenticated by the
Notary's signature and official Notarial Seal, is accepted
in all countries where Notarial Acts are recognised, as proof
of the acts done in the Notary's presence and attested by
the Notary;
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| (c) |
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draw up "Ship's protests" or other
formal papers relating to occurrences on ship's voyages and
navigation of ships as well as the carriage of cargo in ships;
and
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| (d) |
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attest some other documents under specific legislation
for use in the States and Territories, and the Commonwealth
of Australia.
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| 8. |
Does a Notary keep records?
A Notary Public is required to keep and maintain a Notarial Register
of all Notarial Acts.
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| 9. |
Does a Notary charge for their services?
A Notary is entitled to, and usually does, charge fees for undertaking
all Notarial Acts. There is no set charges or fees. Notaries in
Tasmania usually charge at rates equivalent to their usual hourly
commercial charge for the time involved.
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| 10. |
Is a Notary the same as a Justice of the Peace
or a Commissioner for Declarations?
A Notary Public is not a Justice of the Peace or a Commissioner
for Declarations. The positions of Justice of the Peace and Commissioner
for Declarations are positions in the law, created for, amongst
other things, witnessing Tasmanian state based documents.
If a person requires a Justice of the Peace or a Commissioner for
Declarations in their local area, information is available by phoning
the Legal Aid Commission, Telephone Advice Line, on (03) 1300 366
611.
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If you would like a document notarised, or if you need a Notarial Certificate,
these are available by making an appointment at our Hobart office.
Appointments for notarial services can be made through Michelle Fitzmaurice,
Peter Worralls Personal Assistant, on telephone number 6223 8899
or by email at michelle@pwl.com.au.
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